The Javanese Philosophy of Memayu Hayuning Bawana and Religious Moderation in Central Java
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47655/dialog.v48i2.1195Keywords:
religious moderation, Memayu Hayuning Bawana, Central Java, local wisdom, religious toleranceAbstract
Religious moderation is a critical component for ensuring social stability and fostering harmony among religious communities in Indonesia. The nation’s religious diversity must be approached with maturity and wisdom to realize the ideal of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika (Unity in Diversity). This study aims to explore the philosophical values embedded in Memayu Hayuning Bawana as a conceptual framework for understanding religious moderation within the Central Javanese society. Employing a qualitative design with a library research approach from a sociological perspective, this study systematically examines theoretical sources and literature related to the philosophy of Memayu Hayuning Bawana, religious moderation, and Javanese cultural traditions. The findings reveal that this philosophy serves as an ethical guideline and offers insights for fostering interreligious harmony through reflective social engagement. Through this worldview, community members are encouraged to cultivate tolerance, prioritize collaborative efforts for mutual well-being, and exercise self-control—principles that resonate with the core ideals of religious moderation. The paper concludes with recommendations for scholars, educators, and stakeholders to consider the values of Memayu Hayuning Bawana when discussing religious moderation in Central Java.
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